Thursday, March 31, 2011

Our trip to the DMZ: deceiving dioramas and the barenaked ladies

Greetings,

Since my last post we’ve had to deal with the departure of our good friend Robb. He stayed with us in Busan for almost a month, although it seemed like less than a week. Hosting someone who was unfamiliar with the culture and the environment really brought a much needed freshness to our daily schedule. We’re sad he’s gone, but excited for the opportunities that await him back home.

Seeing as Robb’s visit was very recent, I thought I’d dedicate this entry to the trip we took with him and our friend Jason to the Demilitarized Zone. The trip had been on Katherine and my “to do” list since we arrived in October, but it was Robb’s temporary sojourn that motivated us to finally make it happen.

The Demilitarized Zone in Korea is a unique place. There, at the 38th parallel on the Korean peninsula, you can stand in between two remarkably powerful countries that have been at war with one another for nearly 60 years, and feel relatively safe. In fact, some people have felt so at ease with the stalemate that they have built and opened amusement parks and tourist attractions along the DMZ’s perimeter. Despite the recent rise in tension between the two Koreas, the DMZ now feels more like a tourist trap than the frontline of an ongoing war. The unnatural light-heartedness that has been brought to such a severe situation made our visit to the DMZ memorable, to say the least.

There are multiple tour companies which run monthly - if not weekly - trips to the DMZ. We chose Adventure Korea, a reputable industry in the ex-pat community. We met our bus in front of a shopping complex at 9:00 on a Sunday morning, and before we knew it we were heading north, into hotly contested real estate. The ride up was fairly bizarre. We met our tour guide, a mid-twenties Ohioan girl who looked like she was dressed to rock out at a Green Day concert. Fittingly, she blasted an odd assortment of 90s alternative music on the bus’s archaic speakers the whole ride up. Here we were, driving past sullen military outposts while being serenaded by Steven Page’s rendition of “It’s the end of the world as we know it.”

Our first stop was at a town located just outside the DMZ. The settlement’s claim to fame was a bridge that ran through its outskirts and into North Korea. Apparently this bridge had been used as a conduit through which prisoner exchanges took place. Equally as intriguing to the tourists was a small shop on the main road that sold North Korean currency. Acting against my cynicism towards these kinds of cliché touristy things, and despite being heckled by Kat for the same reasons, I purchased a couple paper bills and coins. They could very well be counterfeit, but how could I pass up the opportunity? Before boarding the bus my eyes were drawn to the presence of two statues of North and South Korean patrol guards. The thing that made these statues distinct from other memorial related sculptures was that they were made to look like anime-style children’s toys. The fact that such a serious symbol of national division was made into a sweet looking figurine reinforced our stereotype of Korea as a place that will inevitably cute-sify everything within its grasp.

From the bridge-town we made our way to a traditional Korean restaurant, where we enjoyed a simple meal of rice, seasoned vegetables, and some kind of fish. Nearby was another convenience store that sold the items every tourist to the area absolutely needs to purchase: DMZ t-shirts, key chains, and North Korean soju (rice liquor). The latter was a particularly popular purchase with the droves of foreigners cycling through the store. Having my North Korean currency in hand, I decided to opt out of any further, potentially regretful, purchases.

The tour’s next stop was at the infamous 3rd tunnel. The underground passageway was first discovered by South Koreans in the late 1970s. As we were told on the tour, it is estimated that the North could have sent 300,000 armed troops through this tunnel within an hour. We were also informed that this number of N.K. troops could have breached Seoul’s limits within an hour of their entrance into South Korea, but for several logical reasons related to transportation, this doesn’t seem plausible. Actually, this was not only incident during the tour where we were forced to question the legitimacy of the facts being told. On quite a few occasions, we looked at each other with expressions of puzzlement after listening to claims pertaining to the war, and current North-South relations. It was a cultural experience in the sense that we had to filter out what was most likely South Korean propaganda. Nevertheless, we braved the damp, dark tunnel while fashioning our bright yellow hard hats. At the very end of the tunnel there was a small rectangular hole cut into the earth, and through it we could see the tunnel’s extension into a dark abyss.

The small museum that stood beside the tunnel was perhaps the most peculiar aspect of the entire tour. Before seeing the actual museum, we sat in a small amphitheater and watched a documentary. After briefly explaining the Korean War and its armistice, the film suddenly changed thematic direction. One minute we were staring at real footage of a baby crying, sitting next to its slain mother, and the next we’re confronted with cheerful music and an eagle soaring above a heavily wooded area. Much to our surprise, the second half of the documentary focused on the DMZ as being a haven for nature and its wonderful beauty. It was a little disorienting. Combine our state of disbelief with idyllic shots of animals in nature and a very poorly scripted monologue narrated by a Korean version of Robert Goulet, and you’ve got thirty foreigners trying not to laugh at what is supposed to be a sobering experience.

The museum itself wasn’t much better. Beneath the glass floor of the main area was a diorama of the DMZ as natural wonder. Massive squirrels and birds clung to plastic trees and monster goats stood on painted green grass. The oversized model animals on display supplied the material for a number of whispered jokes among the visitors, one of them being: “I’d be more afraid of that pigeon than a North Korean attack.”

The trip ended with a stop at one of the best observatories for peering onto North Korean soil. We paid the equivalent of 20 cents to look through binoculars into the secluded state. The weather was fairly hazy, so we could barely make out the outline of a few buildings within North Korea’s second largest city. What we could see with decent clarity was a military outpost facing the South Korean border. A massive North Korean flag flew from the main building. Luckily, we were even able to spot a lone North Korean soldier, patrolling his outpost. I felt a bit like I was on a safari, catching a fortuitous glimpse of some rare and elusive species.

We had taken a glimpse inside arguably the most secretive society in the world, and yet, we didn’t feel as if we had taken part in something clandestine, or even remotely exclusive. The Demilitarized Zone was interesting, but the commercialization, and subsequent desensitization, of its existence left something to be desired. We boarded the big blue bus and headed for Seoul, all the while being engrossed by Billy Joel’s “Uptown Girl.”

Thursday, March 10, 2011

The Korean Sauna: Leaving your clothes at the door

Warm salutations to you and your loved ones,

As you may or may not have noticed, we took a brief hiatus from the blogosphere, but now our fingers are rested, ready, and eager to type. By far the biggest occurrence since our last post was the arrival of our good friend Robb Kiley to Busan. In a fashion that is quintessentially Robb-esque, he listened to the pangs of his ever-searching spirit and spontaneously decided to book a ticket to our neck of the woods. It’s been great to have the guy around. He may even be staying here for a much longer period of time, considering a 5 month teaching contract is his for the taking.

As promised at the end of the previous post, I have decided to dedicate this entry to a subject which demands thorough description and cultural examination: the Korean sauna experience.

Despite exposing the human body to never-before seen lengths in fashion and media, public nudity is still taboo in North American society. Sure, we appreciate the seldom thrill of a streaker attempting to cross a buzzing stadium, or the shock of a sudden skin-filled glimpse in a comedic sketch or film, but our society stands in stark opposition to other cultures’ attitudes towards nakedness.

If I were to guess why this naked-oriented discomfort is so prevalent in the West, I would say that it is because of our ironic and simplistic perception of the human body. As silly as it sounds, we Westerners find our natural state to look abnormal, strange, and subsequently, in need of being covered up. Another obvious factor is our culture’s obsession with sex. Sadly, there is a very limited existence of celebrated “nakedness” in North America. For the most part, “nakedness” is automatically (or subconsciously) sexualized and perverted to become “nudity.” Natural beauty is not accepted as it is; instead, it is morphed and twisted to become something pornographic.

Of course, I’m not calling for all North Americans to burn their clothes and become part of one massive, cultural mosaic of nakedness; I’m merely intrigued by our society’s less-than comfortable acceptance of the human body in its most natural state. Usually my mind wouldn’t entertain such an obscure and largely irrelevant thought, but my recent visits to the Korean sauna have made this cultural characteristic a specimen worth decoding.

But here it goes, the Korean sauna:
Entering a Korean sauna for the first time feels like a strange, slightly frightening dream. After removing all clothing articles in a spacious locker room, you ascend the stairway to emerge within a voluminous atrium…

The first (and not the last) thing that surprised me was the fact that the entire room was being lit by natural light. I had preconceived the building to be dimly lit and quiet, but in reality it was as bright and loud as a shopping mall on Saturday. There were no shadows to hide in, no dark water to sink below. Vulnerability was no longer part of the equation, as the possibility of being completely exposed had already been brought to fruition.

And so, my friend Kevin and I were left standing, naked, in a massive room full of hundreds of Korean males. Don’t dismiss “hundreds” as literary exaggeration, there WERE literally hundreds of naked bodies swimming, sitting, standing, and walking. Again, the metaphor of a less consumerist and more visually shocking shopping center comes to mind.

Once acclimatized to the sheer number of bodies in the vicinity, Kevin and I decided to test the waters that lay before us. Naturally we drifted towards the biggest and closest of the pools, a shallow waterhole with concrete, water-spouting turtles decorating its center. Despite seeming to do that which everyone else was doing, we still felt a little like fish out of water, or nuns at a rave.

To heighten the level of awkwardness, Kevin and I were the only foreigners in the building. I also forgot to mention an important detail that will help you getting a fuller (hopefully not too clear) picture of the situation. Kevin happens to be a muscular black man. Whatever amount of stares I was receiving from the homogenous hordes of Koreans must have been doubled or tripled on his end. The most obvious moment of our co-bathers fascination with us occurred when a little boy swam up to Kevin, pointed at him, laughed, and swam away. Thankfully, Kevin, being the calm, cool, and collected dude that he is, saw this incident as more comedic than anything else.

In case you’re uninformed and/or curious about what exactly is inside a Korean sauna, let me explain. The Korean sauna presents a smorgasbord of bathing pools for your cleansing pleasure. You can pick and choose whatever pools appeal to the experience you’re searching for. Maybe you spend a little time in the ginseng pool and then decide to switch it up with a short stint in the “Champagne” pool. Or maybe, you’re feeling in an intellectual mood, so you decide to let the waters of the “Philosopher’s pool” extract your undeveloped thoughts. If you’re really feeling adventurous, you can pool-hop from one to the next, making a complete circular rotation around the building’s premises. My personal favorites are the pools located in a closed off area outside.

All in all, the Korean sauna experience is eye-opening. Not only will you find yourself physically opening your eyes in shock, but your mind’s eye will also be opened to a completely different cultural view of nakedness. In the sauna, all is stripped away, and the only thing that is left is bare, unabashed reality. Men of all sizes, shapes, and ages share this experience, immune to the self-conscious musings that so many Westerners would face in such a situation. In the sauna, teenagers, sit next to their fathers and grandfathers, discussing the latest happenings, all the while participating in a familial act that has spanned generations. In the sauna, one feels liberated to simply be, well, naked.